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    Chinese Grammar

    Expressing "do less of" with 少 (shǎo) as a noun modifier

    HSK 3
    Description & Modification
    Numbers & Quantity

    Structure

    少 + Noun

    Explanation

    少 can modify a noun to indicate a smaller quantity, meaning "few" or "little." In imperative contexts, it advises someone to reduce the amount of something. It is a direct and common way to express moderation or restraint.

    Examples

    • 少一点盐,味道刚刚好。

      Shǎo yīdiǎn yán, wèidào gānggāng hǎo.

      A little less salt, and the taste is just right.

    • 冰箱里只剩少量的牛奶了。

      Bīngxiāng lǐ zhǐ shèng shǎoliàng de niúnǎi le.

      There's only a small amount of milk left in the fridge.

    • 今天来的人很少,只有三四个。

      Jīntiān lái de rén hěn shǎo, zhǐyǒu sān sì gè.

      Very few people came today, only three or four.