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    Chinese Grammar

    Referring to 'whole' or 'entire' with 整个 (zhěnggè)

    Degree & Intensity
    Numbers & Quantity

    Structure

    整个 + Noun

    Explanation

    The word 整个 (zhěnggè) means 'whole,' 'entire,' or 'all of' and is placed before a noun to emphasize totality or completeness. It stresses that nothing is excluded from the scope being described. Common examples include 整个世界 (the whole world) and 整个过程 (the entire process).

    Examples

    • 整个下午他都在图书馆看书。

      Zhěnggè xiàwǔ tā dōu zài túshūguǎn kàn shū.

      He spent the entire afternoon reading in the library.

    • 这件事影响了整个公司的运营。

      Zhè jiàn shì yǐngxiǎng le zhěnggè gōngsī de yùnyíng.

      This matter affected the entire company's operations.

    • 整个城市都在为这场比赛感到兴奋。

      Zhěnggè chéngshì dōu zài wèi zhè chǎng bǐsài gǎndào xīngfèn.

      The entire city is excited about this competition.