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    Chinese Grammar

    Classifying people with the measure word 名 (míng)

    Numbers & Quantity

    Structure

    Number + 名 + Person/Role

    Explanation

    名 (míng) is a measure word used to count people, often in formal or written contexts. It carries a sense of respect or formality compared to the general classifier 个. It is commonly used with occupations or roles, as in 一名医生 (a doctor).

    Examples

    • 这次事故中有两名乘客受伤。

      zhè cì shìgù zhōng yǒu liǎng míng chéngkè shòushāng.

      Two passengers were injured in this accident.

    • 我们学校新来了一名外教。

      wǒmen xuéxiào xīn lái le yī míng wàijiào.

      A new foreign teacher has joined our school.

    • 医院紧急派出了三名医生。

      yīyuàn jǐnjí pàichū le sān míng yīshēng.

      The hospital urgently dispatched three doctors.

    Classifying people with the measure word 名 (míng) | Chinese Grammar