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    Chinese Grammar

    Using 古 (gǔ) to express "ancient" or "classical"

    Description & Modification
    Time Expressions

    Structure

    古 + Noun

    Explanation

    The adjective 古 (gǔ) means "ancient," "old," or "classical." It is used to describe things from a much earlier time period, especially in cultural or literary contexts. For example, 古诗 means "classical poetry," referring to poems written in traditional forms.

    Examples

    • 这座古城已经有两千多年的历史了。

      Zhè zuò gǔchéng yǐjīng yǒu liǎng qiān duō nián de lìshǐ le.

      This ancient city already has a history of over two thousand years.

    • 我特别喜欢读古诗。

      Wǒ tèbié xǐhuān dú gǔshī.

      I especially enjoy reading classical poetry.

    • 这条古街保留了很多传统建筑。

      Zhè tiáo gǔjiē bǎoliú le hěn duō chuántǒng jiànzhù.

      This old street has preserved many traditional buildings.

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    Using 古 (gǔ) to express "ancient" or "classical" | Chinese Grammar