动物 (dòngwù) means "animal" and is the standard general term for all animals in Chinese. It combines 动 (to move) and 物 (thing/creature), literally "moving thing." Related terms include 动物园 (dòngwùyuán, "zoo") and 野生动物 (yěshēng dòngwù, "wild animal").
孩子们在动物园里看到了大象和长颈鹿。
háizimen zài dòngwùyuán lǐ kàn dào le dàxiàng hé chángjǐnglù.
The children saw elephants and giraffes at the zoo.
猫和狗是最常见的家养动物。
māo hé gǒu shì zuì chángjiàn de jiāyǎng dòngwù.
Cats and dogs are the most common domestic animals.
保护野生动物是每个人的责任。
bǎohù yěshēng dòngwù shì měi gè rén de zérèn.
Protecting wild animals is everyone's responsibility.