Chinese Grammar Reference logo

    Chinese Grammar

    Classifier 把 (bǎ) for objects with handles

    Numbers & Quantity

    Structure

    Number/Demonstrative + 把 + Noun (graspable object)

    Explanation

    The classifier 把 (bǎ) is used to count objects that have a handle or can be grasped, such as knives, chairs, umbrellas, and keys. It is one of the most common measure words in Chinese beyond the general classifier 个. Use 把 between a number or demonstrative and the noun it quantifies.

    Examples

    • 我买了一把新雨伞。

      wǒ mǎi le yì bǎ xīn yǔsǎn.

      I bought a new umbrella.

    • 桌上放着两把钥匙。

      zhuō shàng fàngzhe liǎng bǎ yàoshi.

      There are two keys on the table.

    • 请递给我那把刀。

      qǐng dì gěi wǒ nà bǎ dāo.

      Please pass me that knife.

    Often Confused With