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    Chinese Grammar

    Expressing 'at this moment' with 此时 (cǐshí)

    Time Expressions

    Structure

    此时 + Subject + Verb Phrase

    Explanation

    The time word 此时 (cǐshí) means 'at this moment' or 'at that time,' and is used to refer to a specific point in a narrative. It has a somewhat formal or literary tone and is commonly found in written Chinese to set the scene or mark a turning point in a story.

    Examples

    • 此时天已经黑了,街上没有几个人。

      cǐshí tiān yǐjīng hēi le, jiē shàng méiyǒu jǐ gè rén.

      By this time it was already dark, and there were hardly any people on the street.

    • 她打开门,此时一阵冷风吹了进来。

      tā dǎkāi mén, cǐshí yī zhèn lěngfēng chuī le jìnlái.

      She opened the door, and at that moment a gust of cold wind blew in.

    • 此时他才明白,一切都已经来不及了。

      cǐshí tā cái míngbái, yīqiè dōu yǐjīng láibùjí le.

      Only then did he realize that it was already too late for everything.

    Expressing 'at this moment' with 此时 (cǐshí) | Chinese Grammar