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    Chinese Grammar

    Expressing 'so' or 'such' with 这么 (zhème) as a modifier

    Degree & Intensity
    Emphasis

    Structure

    这么 + Adjective + 的 + Noun

    Explanation

    这么 (zhème) means "so" or "such" and is used to emphasize the degree or extent of an adjective. It intensifies the quality being described, often conveying surprise or strong feeling. Place it directly before an adjective to indicate a notable degree.

    Examples

    • 今天怎么这么冷啊?

      Jīntiān zěnme zhème lěng a?

      Why is it so cold today?

    • 这道菜这么好吃,你一定要尝尝。

      Zhè dào cài zhème hǎochī, nǐ yīdìng yào chángchang.

      This dish is so delicious, you must try it.

    • 你怎么这么晚才回来?

      Nǐ zěnme zhème wǎn cái huílái?

      Why did you come back so late?

    Expressing 'so' or 'such' with 这么 (zhème) as a modifier | Chinese Grammar