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    Chinese Grammar

    Expressing 'to become' with 变 (biàn)

    Actions & Events
    Result & Consequence

    Structure

    Subject + 变 + 了

    Explanation

    变 (biàn) means "to change" or "to become." It indicates a transformation or shift in state. When used without a complement it emphasizes that a change has occurred, and it often appears with 了 (le) to mark the completion of that change.

    Examples

    • 天气突然变冷了,你多穿点衣服。

      Tiānqì tūrán biàn lěng le, nǐ duō chuān diǎn yīfu.

      The weather suddenly turned cold; put on more clothes.

    • 他出国几年,整个人都变了。

      Tā chūguó jǐ nián, zhěnggè rén dōu biàn le.

      He went abroad for a few years, and he's completely changed as a person.

    • 树叶到了秋天就会变黄。

      Shùyè dào le qiūtiān jiù huì biàn huáng.

      Leaves turn yellow when autumn comes.

    Expressing 'to become' with 变 (biàn) | Chinese Grammar