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    Chinese Grammar

    Expressing 'to fight' with 作战 (zuòzhàn)

    Actions & Events

    Structure

    与 + Opponent + 作战

    Explanation

    The verb 作战 (zuòzhàn) means "to fight" or "to engage in battle." It is a formal term often used in military or strategic contexts, as well as in storytelling. It can be used with 与 (with/against) to indicate the opponent.

    Examples

    • 士兵们准备好了,随时可以作战。

      Shìbīngmen zhǔnbèi hǎo le, suíshí kěyǐ zuòzhàn.

      The soldiers are ready and can go into battle at any time.

    • 他们与敌人作战了三天三夜,终于取得了胜利。

      Tāmen yǔ dírén zuòzhànle sān tiān sān yè, zhōngyú qǔdéle shènglì.

      They fought against the enemy for three days and three nights and finally achieved victory.

    • 在商场上作战跟在战场上一样,需要策略。

      Zài shāngchǎng shàng zuòzhàn gēn zài zhànchǎng shàng yīyàng, xūyào cèlüè.

      Competing in the marketplace is just like fighting on the battlefield — it requires strategy.

    Expressing 'to fight' with 作战 (zuòzhàn) | Chinese Grammar