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    Chinese Grammar

    Expressing 'from' or 'since' with 自 (zì)

    Sequence & Order
    Time Expressions

    Structure

    自 + Time/Place + Verb

    Explanation

    自 (zì) means "from" or "since" and is used as a preposition to indicate a starting point in time or place. It is more formal than 从 and is commonly seen in written Chinese and news reports.

    Examples

    • 自二〇二〇年起,这项政策就开始实施了。

      zì èr líng èr líng nián qǐ, zhè xiàng zhèngcè jiù kāishǐ shíshī le.

      This policy has been in effect since 2020.

    • 他自北京出发,一路骑行到了上海。

      tā zì Běijīng chūfā, yīlù qíxíng dào le Shànghǎi.

      He set off from Beijing and cycled all the way to Shanghai.

    • 自古以来,人们就对星空充满好奇。

      zìgǔ yǐlái, rénmen jiù duì xīngkōng chōngmǎn hàoqí.

      Since ancient times, people have been full of curiosity about the starry sky.

    Expressing 'from' or 'since' with 自 (zì) | Chinese Grammar