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    Chinese Grammar

    Expressing 'sky' or 'heaven' with 天 (tiān)

    Location & Position
    Time Expressions

    Structure

    上 + 天 + 堂

    Explanation

    The noun 天 (tiān) means "sky," "heaven," or "day," and is one of the most fundamental words in Chinese. In spiritual or literary contexts, it refers to the heavens or a divine realm, as in 上天堂 (to ascend to heaven). It is also commonly used for weather (天气) and days of the week.

    Examples

    • 今天的天真蓝,万里无云。

      jīntiān de tiān zhēn lán, wànlǐ wú yún.

      The sky is so blue today, not a cloud for miles.

    • 人们相信好人死后会上天堂。

      rénmen xiāngxìn hǎo rén sǐ hòu huì shàng tiāntáng.

      People believe that good people go to heaven after they die.

    • 天快黑了,我们赶紧回家吧。

      tiān kuài hēi le, wǒmen gǎnjǐn huí jiā ba.

      It's getting dark soon, let's hurry home.

    Expressing 'sky' or 'heaven' with 天 (tiān) | Chinese Grammar