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    Chinese Grammar

    Referring to "subordinate" with 手下 (shǒuxià)

    Topic & Focus

    Structure

    Subject + 命 + 手下 + Verb Phrase

    Explanation

    The noun 手下 (shǒuxià) means "subordinate," "underling," or "someone under one's command." It combines 手 (hand) and 下 (under), literally meaning "under one's hand." It is commonly used in stories, historical contexts, and workplace descriptions to refer to people who follow a leader's orders.

    Examples

    • 他手下有几十个员工。

      Tā shǒuxià yǒu jǐshí ge yuángōng.

      He has several dozen employees under him.

    • 将军派了几个手下去打探消息。

      Jiāngjūn pài le jǐ ge shǒuxià qù dǎtàn xiāoxi.

      The general sent several of his men to gather intelligence.

    • 这件事是他手下的人办的。

      Zhè jiàn shì shì tā shǒuxià de rén bàn de.

      This matter was handled by his subordinates.

    Referring to "subordinate" with 手下 (shǒuxià) | Chinese Grammar