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    Chinese Grammar

    Referring to a function or role with 作用 (zuòyòng)

    Actions & Events
    Purpose & Reason

    Structure

    发挥/起 + 作用

    Explanation

    作用 (zuòyòng) means "function," "role," or "effect" and describes the impact or purpose something has. It is commonly paired with verbs like 发挥 (exert) or 起 (play). For example, 起作用 means "to take effect."

    Examples

    • 运动对身体健康有很大的作用。

      yùndòng duì shēntǐ jiànkāng yǒu hěn dà de zuòyòng.

      Exercise has a great effect on physical health.

    • 老师在孩子成长中起着关键作用。

      lǎoshī zài háizi chéngzhǎng zhōng qǐzhe guānjiàn zuòyòng.

      Teachers play a key role in children's growth.

    • 这种药的作用是降低血压。

      zhè zhǒng yào de zuòyòng shì jiàngdī xuèyā.

      The function of this medicine is to lower blood pressure.

    Referring to a function or role with 作用 (zuòyòng) | Chinese Grammar