遗产 means "heritage" or "legacy" and can refer to both cultural heritage (文化遗产) and material inheritance. It is frequently used in contexts related to history, tradition, and UNESCO World Heritage sites.
长城是中国最重要的文化遗产之一。
Chángchéng shì Zhōngguó zuì zhòngyào de wénhuà yíchǎn zhī yī.
The Great Wall is one of China's most important cultural heritages.
这些传统手艺是祖先留下来的宝贵遗产。
Zhèxiē chuántǒng shǒuyì shì zǔxiān liú xiàlái de bǎoguì yíchǎn.
These traditional crafts are precious heritage left behind by our ancestors.
那座古城已经被列为世界遗产。
Nà zuò gǔchéng yǐjīng bèi liè wéi shìjiè yíchǎn.
That ancient city has already been listed as a World Heritage site.