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    Chinese Grammar

    Expressing 'insufficient' or 'not enough' with 不足 (bùzú)

    Negation
    Numbers & Quantity

    Structure

    Noun + 不足

    Explanation

    不足 (bùzú) means 'insufficient,' 'not enough,' or 'lacking.' It is used to indicate that something falls short of a required or expected standard, quantity, or level. It is more formal than 不够.

    Examples

    • 这个项目的资金严重不足。

      Zhège xiàngmù de zījīn yánzhòng bùzú.

      The funding for this project is seriously insufficient.

    • 由于经验不足,他在工作中犯了一些错误。

      Yóuyú jīngyàn bùzú, tā zài gōngzuò zhōng fàn le yīxiē cuòwù.

      Due to lack of experience, he made some mistakes at work.

    • 睡眠不足会影响第二天的工作效率。

      Shuìmián bùzú huì yǐngxiǎng dì'èr tiān de gōngzuò xiàolǜ.

      Lack of sleep will affect the next day's work efficiency.