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    Chinese Grammar

    Expressing location or scope with 在 (zài)

    Location & Position
    Topic & Focus

    Structure

    在 + Place/Scope + Verb

    Explanation

    The preposition 在 (zài) introduces a location, time, or abstract scope in which an action takes place or a condition holds. It sets the scene or context for the main verb of the sentence. For example, 在这个问题上 means "on this issue" or "regarding this matter."

    Examples

    • 他在公司工作了五年。

      Tā zài gōngsī gōngzuò le wǔ nián.

      He has worked at the company for five years.

    • 我们在操场上打篮球。

      Wǒmen zài cāochǎng shàng dǎ lánqiú.

      We play basketball on the playground.

    • 在这件事情上,我同意你的看法。

      Zài zhè jiàn shìqíng shàng, wǒ tóngyì nǐ de kànfǎ.

      On this matter, I agree with your view.

    Expressing location or scope with 在 (zài) | Chinese Grammar