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    Chinese Grammar

    Expressing 'to go down the mountain' with 下山 (xiàshān)

    Actions & Events
    Direction & Movement

    Structure

    Subject + 下山

    Explanation

    The verb 下山 (xiàshān) means 'to go down the mountain' or 'to descend a mountain.' It is a verb-object compound composed of 下 (to go down) and 山 (mountain). It is used literally for mountain descents and sometimes figuratively to mean leaving a secluded place.

    Examples

    • 天快黑了,我们赶紧下山吧。

      Tiān kuài hēi le, wǒmen gǎnjǐn xiàshān ba.

      It's getting dark soon; let's hurry down the mountain.

    • 下山的路比上山还难走。

      Xiàshān de lù bǐ shàngshān hái nán zǒu.

      The path going down the mountain is even harder than going up.

    • 他们下山以后找了家饭馆吃晚饭。

      Tāmen xiàshān yǐhòu zhǎo le jiā fànguǎn chī wǎnfàn.

      After they came down the mountain, they found a restaurant for dinner.

    Expressing 'to go down the mountain' with 下山 (xiàshān) | Chinese Grammar