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    Chinese Grammar

    Expressing "year" with 年 (nián)

    Time Expressions

    Structure

    Number + 年

    Explanation

    年 (nián) means "year" and is one of the most fundamental time words in Chinese. It can refer to a specific calendar year (e.g., 2024年), a duration (三年), or the concept of a year in general. It also carries cultural significance as in 新年 (New Year) and 过年 (celebrate the new year).

    Examples

    • 今年是我来中国的第一年。

      Jīnnián shì wǒ lái Zhōngguó de dì yī nián.

      This year is my first year in China.

    • 2025年我打算换一份新工作。

      Èr líng èr wǔ nián wǒ dǎsuàn huàn yī fèn xīn gōngzuò.

      In 2025, I plan to switch to a new job.

    • 新年快乐,祝你一切顺利!

      Xīnnián kuàilè, zhù nǐ yīqiè shùnlì!

      Happy New Year, wishing you all the best!

    Expressing "year" with 年 (nián) | Chinese Grammar