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    Chinese Grammar

    Using 划 (huá) to express 'to strike a match'

    Actions & Events
    Manner & Method

    Structure

    划 + 了 + Measure Word + 火柴

    Explanation

    The verb 划 (huá) specifically means 'to strike' when used with matches, describing the friction-based motion of lighting a match. This is a specialized usage of 划, which more broadly means 'to scratch' or 'to scrape.' The action is typically described as striking a match from a matchbox.

    Examples

    • 她在火柴盒上划了一根火柴,点燃了蜡烛。

      Tā zài huǒchái hé shàng huá le yì gēn huǒchái, diǎnrán le làzhú.

      She struck a match on the matchbox and lit the candle.

    • 火柴太潮湿了,怎么划都划不着。

      Huǒchái tài cháoshī le, zěnme huá dōu huá bù zháo.

      The matches are too damp; no matter how you strike them, they won't light.

    • 他划着一根火柴,借着微弱的光看地图。

      Tā huázhe yì gēn huǒchái, jièzhe wēiruò de guāng kàn dìtú.

      He struck a match and read the map by the faint light.

    Using 划 (huá) to express 'to strike a match' | Chinese Grammar