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    Chinese Grammar

    Resultative verb compound (V1+V2)

    Actions & Events
    Result & Consequence

    Structure

    V1 + V2 (+ 了)

    Explanation

    Chinese resultative verb compounds combine a main action verb (V1) with a result verb (V2) that indicates the outcome of the action. The result complement directly follows the action verb without any intervening particle, expressing that the action was completed with a specific result.

    Examples

    • 我终于听懂了他说的话。

      Wǒ zhōngyú tīng dǒng le tā shuō de huà.

      I finally understood what he said.

    • 这本书太难了,我看不懂。

      Zhè běn shū tài nán le, wǒ kàn bù dǒng.

      This book is too difficult — I can't understand it.

    • 她把那首歌学会了。

      Tā bǎ nà shǒu gē xué huì le.

      She learned that song.

    Resultative verb compound (V1+V2) | Chinese Grammar