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    Chinese Grammar

    Expressing "apply" or "be applicable" with 适用 (shìyòng)

    Condition
    Description & Modification

    Structure

    Subject + 适用 + 于 + Object

    Explanation

    The verb 适用 (shìyòng) means "to apply to" or "to be applicable" and indicates that a rule, law, or standard is relevant to a particular situation or group. It is commonly used in legal and policy contexts, as in 仅适用于新申请 (only applies to new applications). It emphasizes the scope or relevance of something.

    Examples

    • 这条规定只适用于全职员工。

      Zhè tiáo guīdìng zhǐ shìyòng yú quánzhí yuángōng.

      This regulation only applies to full-time employees.

    • 优惠活动不适用于已打折的商品。

      Yōuhuì huódòng bù shìyòng yú yǐ dǎzhé de shāngpǐn.

      The promotional offer does not apply to already discounted items.

    • 这个方法同样适用于初学者。

      Zhège fāngfǎ tóngyàng shìyòng yú chūxuézhě.

      This method is also applicable to beginners.

    Expressing "apply" or "be applicable" with 适用 (shìyòng) | Chinese Grammar