Preposition + Noun Phrase
An adpositional noun phrase in Chinese uses a preposition to relate a noun to the rest of the sentence, indicating relationships such as time, location, or direction. Common prepositions include 在 (at/in), 从 (from), and 到 (to). These phrases typically appear before the verb to set the scene for the action.
他每天在公园里跑步。
Tā měitiān zài gōngyuán lǐ pǎobù.
He runs in the park every day.
我从上海坐高铁到北京只要四个小时。
Wǒ cóng Shànghǎi zuò gāotiě dào Běijīng zhǐ yào sì ge xiǎoshí.
It only takes four hours for me to get from Shanghai to Beijing by high-speed rail.
她在超市买了很多水果。
Tā zài chāoshì mǎi le hěn duō shuǐguǒ.
She bought a lot of fruit at the supermarket.
他每天在公园里跑步。
Tā měitiān zài gōngyuán lǐ pǎobù.
He runs in the park every day.
我从上海坐高铁到北京只要四个小时。
Wǒ cóng Shànghǎi zuò gāotiě dào Běijīng zhǐ yào sì ge xiǎoshí.
It only takes four hours to get from Shanghai to Beijing by high-speed rail.
她在超市买了很多水果。
Tā zài chāoshì mǎi le hěn duō shuǐguǒ.
She bought a lot of fruit at the supermarket.