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    Chinese Grammar

    Listing items in a series with the enumeration comma (、)

    Connecting Ideas
    Listing & Enumeration

    Structure

    Item + 、 + Item + 、 + Item

    Explanation

    The enumeration comma (、) is used in Chinese to separate items in a list or series, similar to the regular comma in English lists. It is distinct from the clause-separating comma (,) and is used exclusively between parallel items. For example, 杭州、无锡或武汉 lists three cities separated by enumeration commas.

    Examples

    • 我去过北京、上海、广州和深圳。

      Wǒ qùguò Běijīng, Shànghǎi, Guǎngzhōu hé Shēnzhèn.

      I've been to Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen.

    • 桌子上摆着苹果、香蕉、葡萄等水果。

      Zhuōzi shàng bǎizhe píngguǒ, xiāngjiāo, pútáo děng shuǐguǒ.

      On the table there are fruits such as apples, bananas, and grapes.

    • 他喜欢游泳、跑步和打篮球。

      Tā xǐhuān yóuyǒng, pǎobù hé dǎ lánqiú.

      He likes swimming, running, and playing basketball.

    • 我去过北京、上海、广州和深圳。

      Wǒ qùguò Běijīng, Shànghǎi, Guǎngzhōu hé Shēnzhèn.

      I've been to Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen.

    • 桌子上摆着苹果、香蕉、葡萄等水果。

      Zhuōzi shàng bǎizhe píngguǒ, xiāngjiāo, pútao děng shuǐguǒ.

      On the table were fruits such as apples, bananas, and grapes.

    • 他喜欢游泳、跑步和打篮球。

      Tā xǐhuan yóuyǒng, pǎobù hé dǎ lánqiú.

      He likes swimming, running, and playing basketball.

    Listing items in a series with the enumeration comma (、) | Chinese Grammar