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    Chinese Grammar

    Expressing politeness with 礼貌 (lǐmào)

    Description & Modification
    Manner & Method

    Structure

    礼貌 + 地 + Verb

    Explanation

    The noun 礼貌 (lǐmào) means "politeness," "courtesy," or "manners." It can also function as an adjective meaning "polite" when used with 地 as an adverb. Use 礼貌 to describe courteous behavior or manner, and add 地 after it to modify a verb (e.g., 礼貌地鞠躬, "to bow politely").

    Examples

    • 他非常有礼貌,见到老师总是主动打招呼。

      tā fēicháng yǒu lǐmào, jiàndào lǎoshī zǒngshì zhǔdòng dǎ zhāohu.

      He is very polite and always greets teachers first when he sees them.

    • 她礼貌地拒绝了对方的邀请。

      tā lǐmào de jùjué le duìfāng de yāoqǐng.

      She politely declined the other person's invitation.

    • 跟长辈说话要注意礼貌。

      gēn zhǎngbèi shuōhuà yào zhùyì lǐmào.

      Be mindful of your manners when speaking to elders.

    Expressing politeness with 礼貌 (lǐmào) | Chinese Grammar