Chinese Grammar Reference logo

    Chinese Grammar

    Expressing 'solemn' with 严 (yán)

    Degree & Intensity
    Description & Modification

    Structure

    庄严 + 的 + Noun / Verb + 得 + 庄严

    Explanation

    The adjective 严 (yán) can mean 'solemn,' 'strict,' or 'serious.' In the compound 庄严, it conveys a sense of gravity and dignity. It is used to describe formal atmospheres, serious demeanors, or ceremonious occasions.

    Examples

    • 天安门广场的升旗仪式非常庄严。

      Tiān'ānmén Guǎngchǎng de shēngqí yíshì fēicháng zhuāngyán.

      The flag-raising ceremony at Tiananmen Square is very solemn.

    • 他表情很严,好像在想什么重要的事。

      Tā biǎoqíng hěn yán, hǎoxiàng zài xiǎng shénme zhòngyào de shì.

      His expression was stern, as if he were thinking about something important.

    • 法庭上气氛庄严,没有人敢出声。

      Fǎtíng shàng qìfēn zhuāngyán, méiyǒu rén gǎn chū shēng.

      The atmosphere in the courtroom was solemn, and no one dared to make a sound.

    Expressing 'solemn' with 严 (yán) | Chinese Grammar