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    Chinese Grammar

    Expressing 'necessities' with 必需品 (bìxūpǐn)

    Existence & Possession
    Obligation & Necessity

    Structure

    购买/买 + 必需品

    Explanation

    The noun 必需品 (bìxūpǐn) means 'necessities' or 'essential goods.' It combines 必需 (essential, necessary) with 品 (goods, items). It refers to things people must have for daily life, such as food, clothing, and basic household items, and is often contrasted with luxury or non-essential goods.

    Examples

    • 米和油是每个家庭的必需品。

      Mǐ hé yóu shì měi gè jiātíng de bìxūpǐn.

      Rice and cooking oil are necessities for every household.

    • 疫情期间,很多人抢购生活必需品。

      Yìqíng qījiān, hěn duō rén qiǎnggòu shēnghuó bìxūpǐn.

      During the pandemic, many people rushed to buy daily necessities.

    • 对学生来说,电脑已经成了学习必需品。

      Duì xuéshēng lái shuō, diànnǎo yǐjīng chéng le xuéxí bìxūpǐn.

      For students, computers have become a learning necessity.