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    Chinese Grammar

    Expressing 'to read aloud' or 'to recite' with 念 (niàn)

    Actions & Events
    Manner & Method

    Structure

    念 + Object

    Explanation

    The verb 念 (niàn) means 'to read aloud,' 'to recite,' or 'to study.' It emphasizes vocalization — reading something out loud rather than reading silently. It is commonly used for reading texts, reciting poems, or chanting scriptures.

    Examples

    • 老师让我们念课文,一个一个地念。

      lǎoshī ràng wǒmen niàn kèwén, yí gè yí gè de niàn.

      The teacher had us read the text aloud, one by one.

    • 她每天早上都念一段英语文章练发音。

      tā měitiān zǎoshang dōu niàn yí duàn yīngyǔ wénzhāng liàn fāyīn.

      She reads a passage of English aloud every morning to practice pronunciation.

    • 奶奶坐在窗边,小声地念着经文。

      nǎinai zuò zài chuāng biān, xiǎo shēng de niàn zhe jīngwén.

      Grandma sat by the window, softly reciting scriptures.