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    Chinese Grammar

    Using 受 (shòu) to express receiving or being subjected to

    Passive & Receiving

    Structure

    受 + Verb/Noun

    Explanation

    受 (shòu) means "to receive" or "to be subjected to" and is used as a verb. It often appears in passive constructions to indicate that someone or something is affected by an action or influence, as in 受影响 (to be affected).

    Examples

    • 这座城市受台风的影响非常严重。

      Zhè zuò chéngshì shòu táifēng de yǐngxiǎng fēicháng yánzhòng.

      This city was very seriously affected by the typhoon.

    • 她从小就受父母的鼓励,所以很自信。

      Tā cóngxiǎo jiù shòu fùmǔ de gǔlì, suǒyǐ hěn zìxìn.

      She has been encouraged by her parents since childhood, so she is very confident.

    • 这个地区受污染的程度比我们想象的要大。

      Zhège dìqū shòu wūrǎn de chéngdù bǐ wǒmen xiǎngxiàng de yào dà.

      The degree of pollution in this area is greater than we imagined.