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    Chinese Grammar

    Expressing "both...and..." with 既 (jì)

    HSK 4
    Connecting Ideas
    Description & Modification

    Structure

    既 + Adjective A + 又/也 + Adjective B

    Explanation

    既 (jì) is used in the pattern 既…又/也… to express that two qualities or conditions apply simultaneously, meaning "both...and..." It emphasizes that two attributes coexist in the same subject.

    Examples

    • 这道菜既好吃又便宜。

      Zhè dào cài jì hǎochī yòu piányi.

      This dish is both delicious and cheap.

    • 她既聪明又勤奋,大家都很喜欢她。

      Tā jì cōngmíng yòu qínfèn, dàjiā dōu hěn xǐhuān tā.

      She is both smart and hardworking—everyone likes her.

    • 这个地方既安静又方便。

      Zhège dìfāng jì ānjìng yòu fāngbiàn.

      This place is both quiet and convenient.

    Expressing "both...and..." with 既 (jì) | Chinese Grammar