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    Chinese Grammar

    Expressing falling behind with 落后 (luòhòu)

    Comparison
    Description & Modification

    Structure

    在 + 落后 + 的 + 情况 + 下

    Explanation

    落后 (luòhòu) means "to fall behind" or "to be backward" and describes a state of being behind others in progress, development, or competition. It can function as a verb or adjective and is used in both sports and general contexts.

    Examples

    • 如果你不努力学习,很容易就会落后。

      Rúguǒ nǐ bù nǔlì xuéxí, hěn róngyì jiù huì luòhòu.

      If you don't study hard, you'll easily fall behind.

    • 我们队在上半场落后了两分。

      Wǒmen duì zài shàng bànchǎng luòhòu le liǎng fēn.

      Our team fell behind by two points in the first half.

    • 这个地区的经济发展比较落后。

      Zhège dìqū de jīngjì fāzhǎn bǐjiào luòhòu.

      The economic development of this region is relatively backward.

    • 如果你不努力学习,很容易就会落后。

      rúguǒ nǐ bù nǔlì xuéxí, hěn róngyì jiù huì luòhòu.

      If you don't study hard, you'll easily fall behind.

    • 我们队在上半场落后了两分。

      wǒmen duì zài shàng bànchǎng luòhòu le liǎng fēn.

      Our team fell behind by two points in the first half.

    • 这个地区的经济发展比较落后。

      zhège dìqū de jīngjì fāzhǎn bǐjiào luòhòu.

      The economic development of this region is relatively backward.