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    Chinese Grammar

    Expressing 'prosperity' or 'to prosper' with 繁荣 (fánróng)

    Degree & Intensity
    Description & Modification

    Structure

    Subject + 繁荣 / 繁荣 + 的 + Noun

    Explanation

    繁荣 (fánróng) can function as both an adjective meaning "prosperous" or "thriving" and a verb meaning "to prosper" or "to flourish." It is used to describe the flourishing state of economies, societies, cultures, or businesses. It carries a positive and formal tone.

    Examples

    • 改革开放以后，中国经济迅速繁荣起来。

      Gǎigé kāifàng yǐhòu, Zhōngguó jīngjì xùnsù fánróng qǐlái.

      After the reform and opening up, China's economy quickly prospered.

    • 这座城市的夜市非常繁荣。

      Zhè zuò chéngshì de yèshì fēicháng fánróng.

      The night market in this city is very prosperous.

    • 文化交流有助于繁荣两国的艺术发展。

      Wénhuà jiāoliú yǒuzhùyú fánróng liǎng guó de yìshù fāzhǎn.

      Cultural exchange helps promote the artistic development of both countries.

    Often Confused With

    Expressing 'prosperity' or 'to prosper' with 繁荣 (fánróng) | Chinese Grammar