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    Chinese Grammar

    Using 指示 (zhǐshì) as a noun to express a directive

    Obligation & Necessity
    Topic & Focus

    Structure

    发出 / 下达 + 指示

    Explanation

    指示 (zhǐshì) as a noun means "directive," "instruction," or "order" from a person in authority. It refers to official guidance or commands issued by leaders, organizations, or governing bodies. It is commonly used in political and bureaucratic contexts.

    Examples

    • 我们按照领导的指示完成了任务。

      Wǒmen ànzhào lǐngdǎo de zhǐshì wánchéng le rènwù.

      We completed the task according to the leader's instructions.

    • 请等待上级的指示，不要擅自行动。

      Qǐng děngdài shàngjí de zhǐshì, bùyào shànzì xíngdòng.

      Please wait for instructions from your superiors and do not act on your own.

    • 他没有遵守公司的指示，被罚了款。

      Tā méiyǒu zūnshǒu gōngsī de zhǐshì, bèi fá le kuǎn.

      He did not follow the company's instructions and was fined.

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    Often Confused With

    Using 指示 (zhǐshì) as a noun to express a directive | Chinese Grammar