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    Chinese Grammar

    Expressing 'to form a relationship' with 交 (jiāo)

    Actions & Events
    Connecting Ideas

    Structure

    交 + Relationship Noun

    Explanation

    交 (jiāo) means "to form" or "to establish" when used with relationship-related nouns. It is commonly paired with 朋友 to create the phrase 交朋友, meaning "to make friends." This usage of 交 emphasizes the act of building a connection with someone.

    Examples

    • 他很会交朋友,到哪儿都能认识新的人。

      tā hěn huì jiāo péngyǒu, dào nǎr dōu néng rènshi xīn de rén.

      He's great at making friends—he meets new people wherever he goes.

    • 在国外留学让我交到了很多外国朋友。

      zài guówài liúxué ràng wǒ jiāo dào le hěn duō wàiguó péngyǒu.

      Studying abroad allowed me to make many foreign friends.

    • 她性格内向,不太善于交朋友。

      tā xìnggé nèixiàng, bù tài shànyú jiāo péngyǒu.

      She is introverted and not very good at making friends.

    Expressing 'to form a relationship' with 交 (jiāo) | Chinese Grammar